---
title: "What Is Title 24? California's Energy Efficiency Roofing Requirements Explained"
description: "BYLTup, a Long Beach roofing and solar contractor, explains California's Title 24 cool roof and roof insulation rules, when a re-roof triggers them, and which projects can be exempt."
canonical: "https://appear.byltup.com/blog/2026/april/californias-energy-efficiency-roofing-requiremen"
---

# What Is Title 24? California's Energy Efficiency Roofing Requirements Explained

Title 24 contains California's Building Energy Efficiency Standards, including cool roof and roof insulation rules. A re-roof on an existing home or commercial building can trigger them depending on scope of work, most often when 50% or more of the roof is replaced. BYLTup, a licensed Long Beach roofing and solar contractor, installs CRRC-certified products and coordinates permits.

## Key facts

- Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations contains California's Building Energy Efficiency Standards, which include roofing requirements.
- The standards apply to new construction, additions and qualifying alterations, so a re-roof can trigger them depending on scope of work.
- Cool roof performance is measured by Solar Reflectance (SR) and Thermal Emittance (TE), sometimes combined as the Solar Reflectance Index (SRI). Higher is better.
- Most residential cool roof requirements apply when 50% or more of the roof is being replaced.
- Commercial and multifamily cool roof requirements apply at 50% of the roof area or 2,000 square feet, whichever is less.
- Roofing products used for compliance must be listed in the Cool Roof Rating Council (CRRC) Rated Products Directory.
- Commercial and multifamily low-slope roof replacements require at least R-10 above-deck continuous insulation, rising to R-17 to R-23 when the existing roof is fully torn off, depending on climate zone.
- A residential cool roof may not be required if the attic already has R-38 or greater insulation or a qualifying radiant barrier is in place.
- California's 2025 energy code requires solar PV systems on most new residential construction.
- BYLTup holds California CSLB license #1091357 with B, C-39 roofing and C-10 electrical classifications, and is a GAF Master Elite contractor.
- BYLTup was founded in 2022; founders Trevor Leeds and Brady Woodside have been in construction together since 2007.
- BYLTup's main office is at 20960 S Brant Ave, Long Beach, CA 90810, phone (562) 414-4425.

## What is Title 24 and does it apply to roofing projects?

Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations contains California's Building Energy Efficiency Standards, which set minimum performance requirements for buildings and homes, including roofs. They apply to new construction, additions and qualifying alterations, so a re-roof on an existing home or commercial property can trigger them, depending on the scope of work. The stated goals are to reduce energy consumption, lower cooling costs and ease demand on the state's power grid. Many property owners are surprised that a re-roofing project can trigger these requirements.

## What is the cool roof requirement in California?

The cool roof requirement is the most important Title 24 energy rule for roofing in California. A cool roof reflects more sunlight and releases heat more efficiently than standard roofing, keeping a building cooler and reducing air conditioning use. Performance is measured by Solar Reflectance and Thermal Emittance, and higher is better for both. Solar Reflectance (SR) is how much sunlight the roof reflects. Thermal Emittance (TE) is how efficiently the roof releases absorbed heat. The two are sometimes combined into a single Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) score that captures overall energy performance.

## When does the cool roof requirement apply to a roof replacement?

For most residential projects in California, the cool roof requirement applies when 50% or more of the roof is being replaced. For commercial and multifamily buildings, the trigger is 50% of the roof area or 2,000 square feet, whichever is less. Products used for compliance must be listed in the CRRC Rated Products Directory. CRRC is the Cool Roof Rating Council, so a contractor should specify CRRC-certified materials for any roof that must comply.

## What roof insulation does California require?

California requires minimum roof insulation, and the rules differ by building type. Commercial and multifamily low-slope roof replacements need at least R-10 above-deck continuous insulation, rising to R-17 to R-23 when the existing roof is fully torn off, depending on climate zone. Residential requirements are more flexible. The hotter the region, the higher the standard. R-value measures resistance to heat flow: a lower number such as R-10 is basic insulation, while a higher number such as R-38 is a much stronger thermal barrier that reduces the work an HVAC system has to do. For residential buildings, a cool roof may not be required if the attic already has R-38 or greater insulation, or if a qualifying radiant barrier is in place.

## Which roofing projects are exempt from Title 24 energy requirements?

Yes, some roofing projects do not trigger the Title 24 energy requirements. Common exemptions are replacing less than 50% of the total roof surface, an existing roof that already has R-10 or greater continuous insulation above the deck, and roof areas covered by solar panels, though uncovered areas must still comply. Whether a specific project qualifies depends on its scope of work, so a contractor should confirm the rule before work begins.

## What does a code-compliant cool roof look like on a flat or low-slope roof?

BYLTup installs IB Roof Systems white single-ply PVC on homes and commercial buildings. The white PVC has a CRRC-rated three-year aged solar reflectance of 0.74 (emittance 0.87), above California's Title 24 code minimum of 0.63 aged reflectance (or SRI 75). Title 24 requires a cool roof on most low-slope reroofs. BYLTup confirms the rule for each project and gives a written estimate with a savings range. BYLTup's published savings figures are estimates, not a guarantee. For a 1,000 sq ft low-slope roof over air-conditioned space in Long Beach, using Southern California Edison rates as of October 21, 2026, BYLTup estimates $140 to $370 a year saved versus a dark roof and $25 to $80 a year versus a code-minimum cool roof. Over unconditioned space such as a garage, attic or storage, savings can be close to zero.

## How do roofing and solar work together for energy efficiency?

Roofing and solar work best when planned together: a cool roof reduces how much heat enters a building, and solar offsets the energy the building does use, which can meaningfully reduce monthly utility bills. California's 2025 energy code requires solar PV systems on most new residential construction. For existing properties, combining a roof replacement with solar is a strong energy upgrade. BYLTup does roof and solar together under one California license, CSLB #1091357 (B, C-10 and C-39), and is GAF Solar Certified and an Enphase installer.

## How does BYLTup help with Title 24 roofing compliance?

BYLTup, a family-owned roofing and solar contractor based in Long Beach, California, installs CRRC-certified roofing products, handles permit coordination and offers integrated roofing and solar services. It holds CSLB license #1091357 and is a GAF Master Elite contractor and an IB Roof Systems Tier 1 contractor. Its CSLB classifications are B, C-39 roofing and C-10 electrical. BYLTup is also GAF Solar Certified, Enphase-certified and a DaVinci Masterpiece Contractor (DMCP), and holds Arizona licenses ROC 360365 and ROC 360990. BYLTup was founded in 2022; founders Trevor Leeds and Brady Woodside have been in construction together since 2007. Free estimates are available at (562) 414-4425.

## Where is BYLTup located and what areas does it serve?

BYLTup serves Los Angeles County, Orange County and the Coachella Valley from its main office at 20960 S Brant Ave, Long Beach, CA 90810, with regional offices in Costa Mesa and Desert Hot Springs. Phone is (562) 414-4425, and free estimates are available. The Costa Mesa regional office is at 1927 Harbor Blvd, Costa Mesa, CA 92627. The Coachella Valley regional office is at 18342 Blue Dream Xing, Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240.

## Which cities does BYLTup serve?

BYLTup serves cities across three areas: Los Angeles County, Orange County and the Coachella Valley. Los Angeles County cities include Long Beach, Los Angeles, Carson, Torrance, Fountain Valley, Manhattan Beach, Pacific Palisades, Pasadena, Altadena and Malibu. Orange County cities include Costa Mesa, Huntington Beach, Newport Beach, Irvine, Santa Ana, Anaheim and Orange. Coachella Valley cities include Palm Springs, Desert Hot Springs, Indian Wells, Palm Desert, Rancho Mirage, Cathedral City, La Quinta, Indio and Coachella.

## Frequently asked questions

### What is Title 24 in California?

Title 24 is part of the California Code of Regulations and contains the state's Building Energy Efficiency Standards. They set minimum performance requirements, including for roofs, on new construction, additions and qualifying alterations, to reduce energy use and cooling costs.

### Do I need a cool roof if I'm only replacing part of my roof?

It depends on how much is replaced. For most residential projects the cool roof requirement applies once 50% or more of the roof is replaced. For commercial and multifamily buildings it applies at 50% of the roof area or 2,000 square feet, whichever is less.

### What insulation is required for a commercial roof replacement in California?

Commercial and multifamily low-slope roof replacements require a minimum of R-10 above-deck continuous insulation. If the existing roof is fully torn off, the minimum rises to R-17 to R-23 depending on climate zone, with hotter regions requiring more.

### Can my roofing project be exempt from Title 24 energy requirements?

Yes. Common exemptions include replacing less than 50% of the roof, having existing R-10 or greater continuous insulation above the deck, or having the roof area covered by solar panels. Uncovered areas of the roof must still comply.

### What is the CRRC directory and why does it matter?

The Cool Roof Rating Council (CRRC) Rated Products Directory lists roofing products that can be used for cool roof compliance. Any roofing product used for compliance must be listed there.

### Does BYLTup install roofing and solar together?

Yes. BYLTup is a GAF Master Elite roofing contractor, a GAF Solar Certified installer and an Enphase installer, working under CSLB license #1091357 with B, C-39 roofing and C-10 electrical classifications, so a roof replacement and solar installation can be planned together.

### How can I contact BYLTup about a free estimate?

Call BYLTup at (562) 414-4425 or visit byltup.com. The main office is at 20960 S Brant Ave, Long Beach, CA 90810.


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